Project Initiation
- Resources
Initiation Missteps
- Unclear expectations
- Unrealistic expectations
- Miscommunication
- Lack of resources
- Scope creep
Components
- Perform Cost-Benefit Analysis.
Key Components of Project Initiation
- Goals
- Scope
- Deliverables
- Success criteria
- Stakeholders
- Resources
- Stakeholder = people who have interest in, and are affected by, the completion and success of a project.
- Use Project Charter to document the details about a project. Charter is reviews by stakeholders, once approved, move to execution phase.
- Active listening to the stakeholders.
- Slow down and look at the landscape before you.
Goal
- Project Goal = the desired outcome of a project, the clearer and more specific the better
- Setting SMART goals.
- OKRs
Scope
- Scope = Project boundaries (budge, timeline, etc.), what is included and excluded from the project.
- In-scope vs out-of-scope tasks.
- Scope Creep
- Changes, growth, and uncontrolled factors that affect a project’s scope at any point after the project begins
- External vs. internal creeps
- Solutions
- Define your project’s requirements.
- Set a clear project schedule.
- Determine what is out of scope.
- Provide alternatives.
- Set up a change control process.
- Learn how to say no.
- Collect costs for out-of-scope work.
Monitor your project scope and protect it at all cost!
- Triple Constraint Model = Time, Budge, and Scope, changing one impacts the other two.
Triple Constraints of Project Management Explained & Simplified | The Digital Project Manager
Success Criteria
- Project Launch (delivery) vs Project Landing (actually put the deliverable to test)
- Determining Project Success
- Identify the measurable aspects
- Get clarity from stakeholders on the project requirements and expectations.
- Business metrics (revenue) and customer metrics (Adoption and Engagement)
- Alongside the metrics, also document:
- How is it measured?
- How often is it measured?
- Who measures it?
- Use OKRs as success criteria.
Success Criteria Template | Google
Team
- Considerations
- Required roles
- Team size
- Necessary skills
- Availability
- Roles
- Sponsors (director)
- Team Members
- Customers
- Users
- Project Manager
- Stakeholders (primary and secondary, all of the above)
- Stages
- Forming: members feel tentative and unsure about their project roles
- Storming: members assert their positions and jockey for power
- Norming: working practices are established
- Performing: team works positively and productively to achieve project goals