Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
graph LR
Th[[Thoughts]]
Em[[Emotions]]
En[[Environment]]
Be[[Behaviors]]
En --> Th & Em
Th <--> Em
Em <--> Be
- Act your way into feeling better + Think your way into feeling better.
- 10 Cognitive Distortions
- All-or-Nothing: “I’m a complete failure”
- Mental Filter: Focusing only on negatives
- Disqualifying Positives: “That doesn’t count”
- Jumping to Conclusions:
- Fortune telling: “I’ll definitely fail”
- Mind reading: “They think I’m stupid”
- Magnification/Minimization: Blowing up bad, shrinking good
- Emotional Reasoning: “I feel anxious, so it’s dangerous”
- Should Statements: “I should be perfect”
- Labeling: “I’m an idiot” vs “I made a mistake”
- Personalization: Everything is your fault
- Mental Filtering: Only seeing the negative