Customer Decision Making Frameworks

Frameworks

  • Optimizing vs. Sacrificing
  • Compensatory vs. Non-Compensatory

Cognitive/Emotional

  • Cognitive Decision Making
    • Deliberate
    • Information-based
    • Slower, systematic and more exhaustive process
  • Emotional
    • Subjective preference
    • Faster process

Level of Buyer Involvement

  • High
    • Buyer fully engaged
    • Lot of effort by buyer
    • Consequences perceived to be high
    • Typically long-time frame
  • Low
    • Buyer minimally engaged
    • Buyer exerts much less effort
    • Perceived as low risk
    • Happens quickly

Decision Makers

  • Individuals who affect, influence and/or make the decision
  • Different individuals have different roles
    • Need to understand each unique role
    • Need to tailor efforts to each individual who influences decision
  • Some typical roles:
    • Buyer: writes the check
    • Influencer: trying to convince others
    • Gatekeeper: controls the process and flow of information
    • Approver: makes final decision to purchase

Influencing Forces

  • Consulting Social Media network before buying
  • Conscience marketing (e.g. being environmentally responsible)
  • Leveraging Crowd Sourcing for Co-creation of content